TIME-TESTED CRAFT FOR HUNTERS AND FISHERMEN | ||||
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The pirogue's ability to maneuver in shallow, narrow waterways while carrying a considerable load makes it the perfect cram for waterfowlers hunting marshes and swamps for small-water anglers. | ||||
The pirogue's ability to negotiate shallow, narrow waterways, coupled with the boat's light weight, load-carrying capacity, and ease of handling, makes it perfect for many outdoor situations an increasing numbers of outdoorsmen--waterfowlers and pond anglers in particular--are discovering just how useful these muscle-powered boats, used for centuries in the backwaters of southern Louisiana, can be. Pirogue is a mutation of pirogua, the Carib Indian word for a dugout canoe. Today's pirogues trace their own origins back to those ancient dugouts fashioned from individual tree trunks. The pirogue--pronounced "PEE row" or "PIER ogg"--developed in the swamps and marshes of southern Louisiana, where resident Creoles and Cajuns improved on the Indian's dugout, first using lumber, then fiberglass. | "The design is classic. We just use modern
technology to build them," says Ron Chapman,
a shipwright from Chalmette, and one of
several independent Louisiana-based boat
builders who produce versions of the craft.
Chapman has been building fiberglass
pirogues for seventeen years, using the old
wooden versions as his inspiration. His
pirogues, made of hand-laid fiberglass with
cypress handrails atop the gunwales, are based
on measurements and designs of the old
wooden boats he found around duck camps and
trapper cabins in south Louisiana.
That design is key to the pirogue's usefulness, Chapman says. A classic
pirogue is 12 to 16 feet long, pointed at both ends, has a concave flat bottom
with a slight rocker fore and aft, flared sides (beam wider than chine by as
much as 10 inches), and low
| The pirogue's flat bottom means it draws
little water, while the asymmetric shape,
concave bottom design, and rocker fore and
aft accentuate that characteristic by building a
"bubble" of water beneath the moving boat,
Chapman says. There's an old Cajun saying
that goes, "A pirogue can float on a heavy
dew," and that's not far from the truth
Propelled by a paddle or pushpole, a prorogue
can sip over water too shallow for a traditional
canoe And because the boat has no keel, it
can slide over logs and other obstacles that
would cause a keeled, round-bottomed canoe
to roll. Pirogues are amazingly stable for their
size.
The pirogue's ability to traverse shallow
water and narrow passages has made it a
standard piece of equipment for Louisiana
waterfowlers. Even when the boat is stuffed
with decoys, guns, and other equipment, a
pirogue can be paddled or poled to prime
ponds isolated by expanses of marsh or
swamp, inches-deep water, and narrow
channels that would stymie other watercraft.
Though waterfowlers always have been the
largest market for pirogues, increasing
numbers of anglers are discovering the boat's
usefulness on ponds, sloughs, bayous, and
other protected waters.
"More and more bass fishermen are going to
them," Chapman says "They're finding they
can lust throw a pirogue on the car or in the
truck and head for the water."
A pirogue's light weight (a 14-foot one-man
model weighs as little as 39 pounds and a
two-man model only 15 pounds more) means
they're a snap to handle and can easily be
dragged to water not accessible by vehicle.
That gives anglers a shot at using a boat to
fish places otherwise off-limits, because of
restricted bank access.
Those anglers discovering the advantages
of the pirogue are simply the latest converts
to this time tested craft. --SHANNON
TOMPKINS
AVAILABILITY AND PRICE
Pirogues are endemic to Louisiana. The unique boats are as common as alligators in
the Bayou State, but seldom found beyond its borders. Outside of Louisiana, you'll find
pirogues for sale only at a few boat dealers in southeast Texas or southern Mississippi.
"They're just not known outside this state," says Ron Chapman, a Chalmette
shipwright, and one of a handful of commercial pirogue builders in Louisiana.
Like Chapman, most of Louisiana's commercial pirogue builders sell their boats
wholesale to marine dealers who then offer them on the retell market. Prospective
pirogue paddlers living outside Louisiana should contact a local marine dealer and
ask that he contact a Louisiana dealer or broker for information.
Almost all pirogues offered for sale are made of fiberglass, either chopped or hand-
laid. But a few craftsmen continue to build wooden pirogues, often using cypress
harvested from Louisiana swamps.
The cost of fiberglass pirogues ranges from around $200 for a 14-foot one-man
model to as much as $400 for a 16-footer that will easily hold two large men and their
waterfowling gear. Wooden pirogues are more expensive, starting at around $400 for a
one-man model.
For information on fiberglass pirogues, contact Ron Chapman, Shipwright, Dept.
FS, 324 E. Solidelle St., Chalmette, La. 70043, telephone (504)277-6526.
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